Care Bill Committee Stage House of Lords

Care Bill 2013

House of Lords Committee Stage Briefings

Briefing One - Briefing in support of amendment to clarify that the Human Rights Act 1998 extends to regulated care services

The Commission’s analysis

The Equality and Human Rights Commission’s (the Commission’s) analysis of the Care Bill 2013 (the bill) suggests that it would give better protection of rights under the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) if amended to provide greater clarity about the application of the HRA to regulated care services. In the Commission’s analysis, Lord Low’s proposed amendment would achieve this clarity.

The reform of care and support legislation presents an important opportunity to confirm that regulated providers of care services in the private and third sector are performing public functions within the meaning of Section 6(3)(b) of the Human Rights Act 1998 (HRA). The Commission notes that this approach was also recommended by the Joint Committee on the draft Care and Support Bill.

Clause 107 of the Care Bill provides an order-making power allowing another enactment to be amended or repealed. It is expected that Ministers will use this power to repeal sections of the National Assistance Act 1948 (NAA) which set out the current statutory framework for arranging care and support. The Commission’s analysis is that repealing these parts of the NAA would remove human rights protection from care home residents whose care is publicly arranged. For this group, HRA protection is currently secured by Section 145 Health and Social Care Act, which cross-refers to Section 29 NAA. Lord Low’s amendment would ensure that care home residents in England retain the protection of the HRA.

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Briefing Two - Briefing in support of amendment to introduce a power of access in specified circumstances

The Commission’s analysis

The Equality and Human Rights Commission’s analysis of the Care Bill suggests that the human rights of persons at risk of abuse would be better protected by amending the bill to provide a power of entry for local authority representatives, where a third party is refusing access to a person who is thought to be at risk of abuse and neglect. A power of entry with appropriate safeguards, combined with the proposed duty of local authorities to make enquiries, would enable more effective interventions in response to allegations or suspicions of abuse and neglect. The Commission therefore supports the amendment of the Care Bill to include 42 “Power of Access” as drafted in our briefing.

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Last Updated: 03 Sep 2014